Which descriptor of persons should be obtained first?

• A. Race
• B. Gender
• C. Age
• D. Height

Answer: (A)

When you’re gathering a description of a person, you want the detail that can be observed quickly and used immediately to distinguish the subject for responders. Race serves that role because it’s a broad, readily observable trait that can be stated concisely to dispatch and units in the field. Establishing race first gives responders a quick anchor for the overall description, guiding the collection of additional details like gender, age, or height. While those other descriptors are important, age and height can be rough estimates and gender can be misinterpreted in fast-moving situations, so starting with race helps set the initial frame most efficiently.